Sunday, December 29, 2019

The Bible During The Time Of Captivity - 957 Words

Reflecting back to the Bible during the time of captivity, the spiritual condition of the people had mixed results. Many of them rebuked God and idolized other gods to help them restore their lives. The Israelites also fell into spiritual slothfulness and disobeyed the laws of marriage and their loyalty to God. However, some rejoiced, â€Å"The sons of Israel who returned from exile and all those who had separated themselves from the impurity of the nations of the land to join them, to seek the Lord God of Israel, ate the Passover. And they observed the Feast of Unleavened Bread seven days with joy, for the Lord had caused them to rejoice, and had turned the heart of the king of Assyria toward them to encourage them in the work of the house of God, the God of Israel† (Ezra 6:21-22). Then many fell from God’s realm and didn’t trust what was in store for them so they did not want to leave the place they were once captive, so they became part of the community. Nehemiah and Ezra were instrumental in trying to persuade the people back to the teachings of God. â€Å"God’s work demands all that we have, and sometimes challenges us to go beyond what we think we are capable of doing† (Arnold Beyer, 2008, p. 266).They uplifted their spirits by providing them the covenant laws of Moses and helping them rebuild the temple. â€Å"Now the rest of the people, the priests, the Levites, the gatekeepers, the singers, the temple servants and all those who had separated themselves from the peoples of theShow MoreRelatedThe Narrative Of The Captivity And The Restoration Of Mrs. Mary Rowlandson1422 Words   |  6 Pages An Indian attack on Lancaster during King Phillip’s War resulted in the capture of twenty-four people. Mary Rowlandson was among these captives, and the resulting captivity narrative, titled The Narrative of the Captivity and the Restoration of Mrs. Mary Rowlandson, published in 1682, is formed based on her memory. Row landson’s captivity narrative carried great significance in that it came to be used as a didactic Jeremiad, leading its Calvinist audience back towards God’s path and away from anRead MoreThe Narrative Of The Captivity And Restoration Of Mrs. Mary Rowlandson1031 Words   |  5 PagesMary Rowlandson Captivity and Spiritual Freedom The Narrative of the Captivity and Restoration of Mrs. Mary Rowlandson, or also known as The Sovereignty and Goodness of God, written by Mary Rowlandson is a powerful captivity narrative. Mary Rowlandson gives a first person perspective about her experience of being held captive during King Phillip’s War. Rowlandson lost everything by an Indian attack on her town. The Indian’s over took the town of Lancaster, catching homes on fire, killing and capturingRead MoreReligion As A Source Of Comfort . In 1682, Mary Rowlandson1627 Words   |  7 PagesRowlandson published her captivity narrative, the most famous in early American Literature. Mary Rowlandson s captivity greatly substantiated her religious beliefs in God. Her major strategy for survival during her eleven week captivity consisted of beliefs that God had a plan for everything, and would protect her through all obstacles. In times of doubt, she would turn to her Bible and rejoice that god was looking out for her. She believed that if she waited out her time, and allowed for God toRead MoreEssay about The Faith of Mary Rowlandson1098 Words   |  5 PagesThe Faith of Mary Rowlandson In her writing titled â€Å"A Narrative of the Captivity and Restauration of Mrs. Mary Rowlandson†, Mary lies out for the reader her experience of being held in captivity by Indians during the King Philip’s War. Perhaps one of the most significant aspects of this writing is the glimpse that the reader gets into Rowlandson’s faith and religion. Faith was a major aspect of life in the Colonial Period. It was of widespread belief that God was to be feared, and that he wasRead MoreA Narrative On The Captivity And Restoration Of Mrs. Mary Rowlandson1670 Words   |  7 PagesRowlandson’s, â€Å"A Narrative on the Captivity and Restoration of Mrs. Mary Rowlandson.† I am going to look at the entire historical background of Rowlandson’s narrative. The way I am going to explore this is how the readers back then would have interpreted Roland’s reference to Biblical verses, and her questioning of God’s role during her captivity. I plan on using at least 2 sources for this assignment. Mary White Rowlandson was a colonial woman in America who was captured during the King Philip’s War byRead MorePuritan Beliefs And Mary Rowlandson1707 Words   |  7 PagesPuritan Beliefs and Mary Rowlandson Puritan beliefs reflected in Mary Rowlandson’s â€Å"A Narrative of the Captivity, Suffering and Restoration of Mary Rowlandson†. The beliefs are depicted in her eleven weeks of captivity after being captured by the Wampanoag tribesmen. After her house was burned during a raid by local Indians. Rowlandson’s friends and family members were killed or captured by Native American in the 1676. Rowlandson and her baby were wounded, capture and forced to walk for days afterRead MoreFaith, Food, And Captivity : Mary Rowlandson s Account Of Survival And Courage1554 Words   |  7 Pages Faith, Food, and Captivity: Mary Rowlandson s Account of Survival and Courage The Narrative of the Captivity and Restoration of Mrs. Mary Rowlandson is a personal account that was written by Mary Rowlandson in 1682. It is her account of what her experience in captivity was like. Her narrative about her captivity grew popular with American and English literature. Rowlandson lost everything when there was an attack orchestrated by Indians on her town Lancaster, Massachusetts in 1675; where she wasRead MoreThe Narrative Of The Captivity And The Restoration Of Mary Rowlandson1611 Words   |  7 Pages On February tenth, 1675, an Indian attack on Lancaster during King Philip’s War resulted in the capture of twenty-four people. Mary Rowlandson was among these captives, and the resulting captivity narrative, titled The Narrative of the Captivity and the Restoration of Mrs. Mary Rowlandson, published in 1682, is formed based on her memory. Rowlandson’s captivity narrative carried great significance in that it came to be used as a didactic Jeremiad, lea ding its Calvinist audience back towards God’sRead MoreMary Rowlandsons Captivity Narrative Essay1154 Words   |  5 Pagesliterary history for America. Puritan literature has helped many scholars and readers learn about early American history. One of the most famous American narratives is from Mary Rowlandson, who was the wife of a Puritan Minister. Mary Rowlandson’s captivity narrative is about her story of how she was captured and treated by Native American captors. Throughout the narrative Mary intertwined her experience with her Puritan beliefs. The narrative has helped gain a better historical understanding of theRead MoreMary Rowlandson Survival Essay712 Words   |  3 PagesAmericans. Mary Rowlandson, the lucky survivor, spends eleven weeks in brutal captivity, after being seriously wounded and seeing her own child die in her arms. How she survives her experience is nearly impossible to pinpoint directly, but her devotion to her religion can be tied to h er method of survival. Rowlandson’s commitment to her religion equips her with a coping mechanism and keeps her thoughts positive during her captivity, creating a healthy mindset that is essential to her survival. It is

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Decriminalize Drugs Essay - 1192 Words

One the many controversies in our country today, regards the prohibition of illegal narcotics. Deemed unhealthy, hazardous, and even fatal by the authorities that be; the U.S. government has declared to wage a war on drugs. It has been roughly fifteen years since this initiative has begun, and each year the government shuffles more money into the unjust cause of drug prohibition. Even after all of this, the problem of drugs that the government sees still exists. The prohibition of drugs is a constitutional anomaly. There are many aspects and sides to look at the issue from, but the glaring inefficiency current laws exude is that any human should have the right to ingest anything he or she desires. The antagonist on the other end believes†¦show more content†¦The vast majority of all people, addicts and alcoholics included, do not consume drugs as a means of destroying their lives. Nor do they consume them intending to become addicted to them. Abuse and addiction are the adve rse consequences that sometimes occur when drugs are consumed at habitual or routine levels. They are the survival-threatening features of the behavior in question, not the functional or pleasurable features that fundamentally motivate the behavior. The most important factor for the spread of crack and heroin is that when opiates and cocaine are illegal, low potency versions of these drugs become extensively expensive. Thus, consumers are induced to switch to more intensive and more harmful drug forms and delivery systems. Absent the incentives created by current policy, consumers will revert to the modes of consumption that are less damaging. The rise of illegal drug use that began in the 1960s was accompanied by the growing opinion that drug use should be legalized. This feeling remained strong though the middle of the 1970s when the existing research on drugs such as marijuana and cocaine did not clearly point to health hazards. Those who favored legalization thought that certain drugs could be used responsibly by most people who would otherwise be law-abiding or even model citizens. In other words, they believed most drug use to be a victimless crime. Some of the arguments for legalizing the sale and possession of drugs haveShow MoreRelated decriminalize drugs Essay1198 Words   |  5 Pagesunhealthy, hazardous, and even fatal by the authorities that be; the U.S. government has declared to wage a â€Å"war on drugs.† It has been roughly fifteen years since this initiative has begun, and each year the government shuffles more money into the unjust cause of drug prohibition. Even after all of this, the problem of drugs that the government sees still exists. The prohibition of drugs is a constitutional anomaly. There are many aspects and sides to look at the issue from, but the glaring inefficiencyRead MoreThe War On Drugs And Its Effects On The United States1324 Words   |  6 Pagesnon-violent drug charges (drug policy, 2015). These people’s lives are now forever changed because of a mistake they made. This mistake is continually made every single day and Americans are being punished in extreme ways for a non violen t crime. The United States needs to decimalize all drugs because the drug war is costly, causes high incarceration rates, and isn’t effective as European drug solutions. In the 20th century, the United States would begin a disastrous campaign called the War on Drugs, thisRead MoreDrugs Are A Very Controversial Topic Containing Many Grey1735 Words   |  7 PagesDrugs are a very controversial topic containing many grey areas. Some may argue that all drugs should be illegal, but does this also include prescription drugs given to one by their doctor. Others may say that drugs like anti-depressants are an acceptable addiction, however, drugs such as heroine are not. There are others that advocate for all drugs to be legal so that it can become a safe and regulated process, but questions arise on whether that would help or hurt the drug users and the communityRead MoreWar on Drugs818 Words   |  3 Pagesunderstatement to the punishments given to drug dealers for their drug related offenses. Mandatory minimum drug sentencing was arguably established to target higher level drug dealers but recently the majority of cases have been low level drug dealers. Distributing narcotics is a serious offense, but do these people who are trying to support themselves, a family, or an addiction deserve to spend close to a lifetime incarcerated? During the 1960’s drugs became a symbol of â€Å"youthful rebellion, socialRead MoreShould Marijuana Drugs Be Legalized?932 Words   |  4 PagesThe subject of drugs has certainly been an issue that has been widely discussed. Over the years, it has always boiled down to whether all drugs should be legalized or not. While the United States has been arguing over the topic of for many years, countries, such as Portugal, have taken an alternative and very unique way to fight the war on drugs. In 2001, the Portuguese government decided to flip its war on drugs strategy entirely: It decriminalized them all (Aleem). At first, this strategy was greatlyRead MoreThe Impacts of the War on Drugs1075 Words   |  4 Pages The War On Drugs has lasted many years, including before it was officially called â€Å"War On Drugs.† The prohibition of drugs first got its start in the late 1800’s with anti-opium laws, focusing on chinese immigrants. This was common with the first anti-drug laws. It entirely about scientific based facts on what the effects or risks of the drugs, rather who was associated with the use of the specific drugs. For example, the anti-cocaine laws in the early 1900’s were directed at black men, and theRead MoreThe Drug Prohibition Of The United States Of America1629 Words   |  7 PagesThe cohorts of drug prohibition argue that the benefits of the prohibition are self-evident and undeniable. The basis of this assumption argument is that without prohibition the consumption of drug would skyrocket, and therefore, lead to disastrous outcomes. However, there is no evidence on the commonly held belief. The empirical evidence that exists does not support the notion of s ouring drug consumption. For instance, in the Netherland and Switzerland, where marijuana is legalized, the consumptionRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1331 Words   |  6 PagesWar On Drugs Decriminalization provides a solution the problems related to drugs. Decriminalization is not making drugs legal, it is treating the drug addicts as a patient instead of making them feel like they are criminals and putting them into a jail although selling drugs is still illegal. Drugs must be decriminalized because decriminalization has proven that the death rates and crime rates have decreased and the use of drugs have decreased in decriminalized countries such as PortugalRead More Drug Laws of the Netherlands Essay1344 Words   |  6 Pages -Drug Laws of The Netherlands – Is a Permissive Legal System Better than a Restrictive One in the Case of Drugs? Introduction The Netherlands is one of the most highly developed countries in the world. It is an international, well-integrated country with policies that are among the world’s most liberal. In fact, The Netherlands has perhaps the most liberal view on drug use than any other country and has even gone to the extreme of extraordinarily relaxing its laws regarding ‘soft’ drugs. HoweverRead MoreThe Prohibition Of Intoxicating Substances1786 Words   |  8 Pageshistorical model of modern-day drug prohibition. Just like with alcohol during its tenure of illegality, the flow of drugs is not being stopped simply because of the laws and policies in place barring trafficking, sale, and consumption. Just like with alcohol during its’ prohibition years, a black market is thriving on sales of illegal substances, that in turn puts money in to the pockets of criminals. From the 1.5 billion dollars that the federal government allocated to combat drugs in 1985, the amount has

Friday, December 13, 2019

Stalin’s Reign of Terror Free Essays

In 1910 Iosif Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili renamed himself ‘Josef Stalin’, the man of steel, a foreshadowing of the iron hand he would rule the Soviet Union with a mere 15 years later. Lenin knew that Stalin was dangerous and sought to get rid of him: † I propose to find a way to remove Stalin† (Stalinism Chronology), but died before accomplishing this, leaving Stalin free to ascend to absolute power in both the Communist Party and the country. This absolute power enabled Stalin to unleash a reign of terror and death on his country unprecedented at the time. We will write a custom essay sample on Stalin’s Reign of Terror or any similar topic only for you Order Now There is, perhaps, and argument for Stalin’s ‘Bolshevik firmness’ to have enabled the Soviet Union to accomplish incredible feats regarding its move from a mostly agrarian society in the early 1920s to the industrial powerhouse it became on the eve of World War II; but at a terrible price. How did it come to the necessity for brutality as a means to achieve Communist Party aims? There were several reasons. Stalin sought to reorganize the Soviet Union via his Five Year Plans, which called for a radical industrialization as well as collectivisation to increase agricultural production and efficiency. This increased agricultural output was necessary to support the rapid industrialization he espoused; how else could the workers be fed? Many peasants who had been awarded or taken their land†¦ to liquidating the kulaks as a class† (Document 5. 3 Collectivisation 181). Millions were sent to labor camps, deported and died. The impossible demands made on the peasant farmers of increased production, only to turn everything over to the state, resulted in peasants that remained on the land at first hiding, then burning their crops/killing their animals rather than give them up â€Å"Stock was slaughtered every night†¦ (History in Quotations #5). An infuriated Stalin sent industrial workers into the country to show the peasants ‘Bolshevik firmness’ â€Å"without any rotten liberalism†¦ [or] bourgeois humanitarianism†¦ [and with]extreme measures† to get the grain. (Document 5. 4 Horror in the Village 182). The capitalist kulaks and peasants stashing grain and eating their own animals were not the only enemies of the state that Stalin doomed. Extending this definition to all who opposed him enabled Stalin, via his purges, to get rid of all the old Bolsheviks, like Trotsky, Kirov, Kamenov etc and deciminate the Army Officers. His paranoia was not necessarily misplaced: ‘just because you’re paranoid, doesn’t mean they aren’t after you’ is an adage with a large element of truth, but by the end of the 1930s there were few who could or would oppose him with any real threat behind them. In true totalitarian style, Stalin’s control of all aspects of life, ie: free, compulsory education that indoctrinated youth with the party ideology to the point where they would inform on family members left citizens so loyal to the Communist Party they didn’t believe the party acted wrongly, even after unjust arrest. Each person simply believed their own arrest was a mistake and everyone around them in prison was guilty: â€Å"Most of the women in our car were high ranking Communists. Not a single one considered herself guilty†¦ or expressed any indignation†¦ Each one knew the truth about herself, but did not believe any of the others† (History in Quotations #13). This incredibly successful totalitarian regime that controlled every aspect of life, enabled Stalin to impose his reign of terror, eliminating all who stood between him and his policies or power. How to cite Stalin’s Reign of Terror, Essay examples

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Stereotyping the Fashion Industry free essay sample

The office scurries to its positions awaiting the arrival of the icy Miranda Presley. The clicks of her Jimmy Choo heels terrify those under her high, prominent rank. Once the powerful editor of Runway magazine is in sight, you can definitely tell the devil is in the details. Intelligent, unfashionable Andy had no idea what she is applying for, but she will soon find out. The same scene is set for the paralleling movie from 1957, Funny Face. Maggie Prescott, the editor-and- chief of Quality magazine, storms into the colorful building with determination in her eyes. She is in search for the new ook- something beautiful and intellectual. It is no surprise that she finds this in the bookworm, Jo, played by the unique Audrey Hepburn. Not much has changed from the 1950s to the late 2000s. These movies represent the preconceived notion the public has on the fashion industry. The automatic generalizations and stereotypes of fashion like superficiality, materialism, vanity, and reoccurring characterizations make it difficult to see the hard work, dedication, and creativity presented by designers; The public has harsh stereotypes of the fashion industry but do not take the time to ook beyond the laid out expectations shown in films like The Devil Wears Prada and Funny Face. As fashion is adapting to the constantly changing culture, movies have remained in a rut of stereotyping the fashion industry. The assumptions that fashion is narcissistic, airheaded, and wealthy are provided through the unrealistic presentations of films. In the musical Funny Face from 1957, the strict editor, Maggie Prescott, and photographer, Dick Avery, are looking for the next big look. Underwhelmed by the same style presented, they search for a beautiful and ntelligent model in a dismal bookstore where they find their inspiration, the girl with the funny face, Jo Stockton. She is an amateur philosopher but believes fashion is nonsense. Prescott and Avery are shooting in Paris and want Jo to model; she only agrees to participate so she could hear a lecture by her favorite French philosopher. Somehow, the three shoot everything alone throughout Paris in one day. Ironically in the end, Jo falls in love with Avery and the fashionable lifestyle (Funny Face). This movie is a constant battle within itself of whether Jo should choose her intelligence or ashion. There is no scenario where a woman can be both intelligent and beautiful. Similarly, in The Devil Wears Prada, intelligent college graduate, Andy, lands a prestigious interning Job at Runway Magazine with the powerful editor, Miranda Priestly. After ridiculing the shallowness of the fashion industry, Andy soon discovers that the fashion industry is so much more difficult than imagined. After running tedious errands that demean her intelligence and being mocked for her style, she gains her respect with her fashionable coworkers by getting a makeover with flamboyant art director, Nigel. Andy is also offered a round trip to Paris where she also finds herself conflicted between intelligence and fashion (The Devil Wears Prada). As we can see in the similar plot lines between Funny Face and The Devil Wears Prada, the views of high fashion have not evolved over the past 50 years. The media is partially to blame for the constant stereotypes of fashion. Our culture looks strongly to the media and films shown on a wide scale. These films have so much influence on the publics perceptions, but the scenes are set to exactly what the no desire for change. In return, Americans paint the fashion industry in a negative ight. Ironically, western society takes pride in growth and change, yet it is still stuck in the Judgmental ideals of the 60s. These outdated assumptions are only furthering hurtful stereotypes. The common reaction to hearing fashion issues is often a sneer at the vanity and objectification associated with this industry; yet, the public knows little of the intelligence, competition, and diligence that are put into every piece and collection presented. Fashion is not a beauty contest but a form of expression and art. It is not limited to the beautifully rich but open to the public; however, society hooses not to acknowledge its presence. Most pieces presented on the runways have months of creativity and historical background sown into its fabric. People are not aware of the uniqueness created because they caught in a web of Judgmental stereotypes connected to films. Within Funny Face, Prescott and Avery are unimpressed by the vapid models within their magazines and go on a vast search to find something different (Funny Face). The film assumed that all models and designers focus solely on the physical appearance of a design or model rather than the thought behind the creation. Designers use the human body as a blank canvas to construct a story or showcase their passions. The industry is not concentrated on an expensive label, but on the artistry of each unique piece. Society is too quick to Judge the elaborate creations of the designers based on stereotypes repeatedly placed in films. If the general public took the time, they would see the intelligence of fashion designers and the masterpieces they create. Not only is vanity constantly stereotyped, materialism and outlandish prices are repetitive associations with the fashion industry. Society never looks beyond the laid out ideas of fashion to see the nfluence fashion has on the economy. After WW2, Americans dove into a wave of consumerism to pull themselves out of the depression. Consumption was no longer entirely needed to satisfy the necessities of life but all of the consumers desires. Amongst these desires was the mass production in the fashion industry. Since this movement, the fashion industry has become one of the main sources of income for countries all over the world. The fashion industry is one of the few industrial segments that have remained a constant world economy contributor with an annual growth rate of approximately 20 percent The luxury fashion sector is the fourth largest revenue generator in France; and one of the most prominent sectors in Italy, Spain, the USA, and the emerging markets of China and India. The sector is currently one of the highest employers in France and Italy (Zhigang 1). Clothes are not used to full an empty void in fashion but are used as a way to express personality and create confidence. Fashion is not the main source of materialism; we are the main source of materialism. No successful magazine is complete without the leadership, drive, and tyranny of a powerful, female editor. Once again, both movies display fashion magazine editors, Maggie Prescott and Miranda Priestly, as rude, powerful dictators of a successful magazine. Always impeccably dressed and ready to lead, the two women are seen as Cruele De Vils of the fashion world. Based off of actual editors of Vogue and Harpers Bazaar, these women are carrying the company on their shoulders and have many Jobs and responsibilities. The only way to maintain order and success is through strict instructions and blunt criticism. These women receive powerful bosses are Just as brutal and strong as Prescott and Priestly. Other companies have Just as harsh connotations as the fashion industry but do not receive as much backfire and hate. For example, politics is known of the widespread corruption in its business, and biology has battled the controversy of genetics for years. All of the stereotypes add to the miss diagnosed perceptions of different people and ideas. Also, it seems ironic that only women can work in this industry. We see very few men working in this successful business except for flamboyant, feminine Dick Avery and Nigel. The men seem to fade into the background of the films and have smaller roles. This may be that the public only views men in masculine areas of work, not nonessential work of fashion. The films do not stop stereotyping with vanity, materialism, and a powerful editor. The films present intelligent, quirky main characters to emphasize the clich © of brains vs. ody. Andy and Jo believe they are above the nonessential realm of fashion; yet, they easily fall under the poisonous spell of the glamour. In the end, the two must choose between brains or body. The films show intelligent, working women that could never keep both intelligence and beauty. Only one can survive in this world. By stereotyping woman as either smart or bea utiful creates the belief that women can not have everything in life. Women working in the fashion industry do not revolve around one characteristic, but must be intelligent, creative, hardworking, and cultured. Stereotypes choose to generalize a select few that have similar characteristics. Yet, these standards are outdated and over generalized. The public believes that fashion is a game of who has the most expensive outfit rather than the self-expression of a look. In Funny Face and The Devil Wears Prada, the minds of the audience are focused on the vanity, materialism, harsh ersonalities of magazine editors, and opposing main characters; not one of these harsh stereotypes show the overall reality of the fashion industry.